By Elayne Savage, PhD
When politicians and the media play the fear card, invoking non-stop future images of terror and suspicion, for many of us the reaction is powerful.
Some of our most profound fears are triggered when the alarm is sounded by the people we elected to be stewards of our well-being.
One definition of terror is: “acts which are purposefully designed to scare people and make them fearful.”
A definition of terrorism is: "the use of violence and threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for political purposes."
It seems like it is often the politicians themselves who are inflaming suspicions, issuing exaggerated warnings and spreading fear.
The Politics of Fear erupts, playing to our anxieties. This leads to a Culture of Fear, with the potential of permeating and fraying the fabric of our country,
"What's Going to Happen to Me?"
When we’re being inundated with fear, especially by someone in authority it often calls up experiences and memories from the past. Fears we thought we’d dealt with are again resurfacing. These unwelcome visitors center around Fear of the Unknown and it’s cousin Imagining the Worst.
If these fears are rooted in childhood experiences, a child-like fright takes over, and a small voice asks, "WHAT'S GOING TO HAPPEN TO ME?"
Fear in the present is heightened by our experiences of fears in the past. This is especially true if our childhood was encumbered with anxieties, worries and dreads.
A child’s experience of fear is from the child's perspective. Therefore it’s differently reasoned than an adult's experience would be. Fear and anxiety are constant companions to these children. They live on edge, just waiting for the trauma to come again. It’s not a matter of if it comes, but when it comes. So they’re always holding their breath, waiting.
This ever-present anxiety becomes part of their identity and follows them into adult relationships, both work and personal.
The child is branded by these traumas. This imprint displaces trust that the world is a safe place. This feeling of insecurity follows the child into adulthood.
Because occurrences of trauma are cumulative, years later we may find ourselves reliving the same level of distress when we come face to face with new fear-producing situations. Sometimes, it feels like fear of a seven year old, not the fear of an adult.
Research shows stress hormone levels are affected by trauma and by the anxiety it produces. We know that the long-term affect of these increased levels of cortisol and spurts of adrenaline result in adult anxiety and depression, leading to even more intense feelings of helplessness and overwhelm.
Anxiety is Contagious
One of the most powerful things about anxiety is: It’s contagious. One person will catch it from another. Even as children we absorbed our parents’ anxiety. Because we couldn’t put words to it to describe our feelings, we "acted it out" as a way of releasing the tension it caused.
“As adults, we act out feelings if we can’t talk them out. It’s one way of relieving the anxiety. Some of us starting fights, antagonize, fly into rages, or slam doors. Others excessively spend, gamble, engage in extramarital affairs or abuse of substances such as tobacco, alcohol, drugs, and food. But acting out is not always active. It can be passive as well, such as foot-dragging, “yes, butting,” sulking, and giving the silent treatment.
With all the fear-instilling talk of terror these days, many of you may be finding new fears piling up on old fears and anxieties.
However, you can find ways to put childhood memories in perspective so they won’t take over. You no longer have to feel the seven-year-old’s fear. A choice does exist for you. You can be more in control of your feelings, instead of allowing your feelings to be in control of you.
A good goal is to understand that here is no magic switch that will totally turn off these old responses. Like the trick birthday candles that flare up after you think you’ve blown them out. And then flare up again. They will always be with you, however, you can be in more control of them.
Tips for Coping with Fear
– Put a name to your worst fears. Say it out loud.
– Walk alongside yourself. Gain some distance by separating the “now” of the present moment from the “ten” of unpleasant early experiences.
This frees you up from overwhelming feelings.
This objectivity allows you to make choices about how you react.
– Know that your partner, friends or colleagues may deal with fear differently than you. Don’t compare.
– Give yourself permission to be afraid, yet recognize it’s OK not to bite the fear bait that gets thrown out.
–Talk it out. Hearing yourself say what you most fear works wonders.
© Elayne Savage , PhD
Parts of this blog entry are excerpted from an article I published in 2006 and from blog posts in 2009.
Elayne Savage, PhD, is called ‘The Queen of Rejection’ for a reason – she’s been taking things personally much of her life. She is a practicing psychotherapist, relationship and workplace coach and author of Breathing Room-Creating Space to Be a Couple and Don’t Take It Personally! The Art of Dealing with Rejection. You’ll find lots of communication tips at TipsFromTheQueenofRejection.com
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